Expand Energy said Monday morning it has signed a definitive merger agreement to acquire Twin Eagle Holdings, N.A., LLC from private equity firm Five Point Infrastructure for $1.25 billion. The deal is all cash, funded from cash on hand and borrowings under Expand’s revolving credit facility, and is expected to close in the third quarter pending regulatory approval. Twin Eagle will run as a wholly owned subsidiary, with chief executive Jeremy Davis and key members of his team staying on.
Twin Eagle, founded in 2010, does not produce a molecule of anything. It is an independent gas and power marketer — wholesale marketing, asset management, logistics, analytics. It markets more than 5 billion cubic feet per day of natural gas, manages roughly 44 Bcf of storage capacity and about 2 Bcf/d of firm transportation. That is the entire asset list, and it is the entire point.
Expand’s numbers on the deal: more than $200 million of projected annual EBITDA contribution, and $150 million a year of synergies by the end of 2028. Together the two companies would market roughly 14 Bcf/d and, by Expand’s account, reach about 90% of the US and Canadian natural gas market.
Why the biggest driller in the country buys a trading desk
Expand is the largest natural gas producer in the United States — the company that emerged in October 2024 when Chesapeake Energy and Southwestern Energy closed their $7.4 billion merger and renamed themselves. Producers of that size have historically sold at the wellhead and taken whatever the hub printed. That is a fine business when your customer is a utility with a procurement desk older than shale.
It is a bad business when your customer is a hyperscaler. Data centers and LNG export terminals do not buy spot gas at a wellhead. They sign long-dated, firm, delivered contracts to a specific meter on a specific schedule — and the things that make that possible are storage and firm pipeline capacity, neither of which you can create by drilling faster. Expand just bought 44 Bcf of the first and 2 Bcf/d of the second, plus the desk that knows how to run them.
Our take: The tell is not the price, it’s the asset list. All year the AI buildout has been narrated as a power story — gigawatts, megasites, transmission lines. It is really a delivery story. Gas-fired generation is what gets built next to the campus, and whoever holds storage and pipe capacity decides whether the turbine spins on the coldest morning in January. Expand just moved itself from price-taker to counterparty, and paid roughly six times contributed EBITDA to do it. Vertical integration in gas has a habit of arriving all at once. The second buyer always pays more.
What to watch
- The regulatory read on 90%. A producer this size absorbing a marketer this size concentrates molecules and delivery capacity in the same balance sheet. “Reach” is not market share, but reviewers will still want the distinction spelled out before the Q3 close.
- The synergy schedule. $150 million a year by year-end 2028, against $200 million-plus of contributed EBITDA. Marketing synergies are back-loaded by nature — they show up as better basis capture and fewer forced sales, not as headcount.
- Leverage. Cash plus revolver means no equity issued and no shares diluted. It also means the revolver carries the deal into a quarter when the long end has been repricing and the Fed meets Wednesday.
- Who copies it. Appalachia and the Haynesville are watching the same demand curve. If integrated gas becomes the model, the remaining independent marketers get expensive quickly.
The cleanest way to read Monday’s announcement: the largest gas producer in America looked at the customers arriving over the next decade and concluded that producing the gas is no longer the hard part. Getting it to the right meter on the right day is.
